Iron poor blood, known as Anemia
The persons who have Iron Poor Blood or Anemia, their blood cannot carry sufficient oxygen to the body system. Iron deficiency is known to be the most common problem of being anemic.
What is the use of iron in our body?
Iron is such a mineral that is needed for many functions of our body. The first of them is the role of haemoglobin, which is a protein that carries oxygen from our lungs and distributes the protein throughout our body. Our muscles store and use the oxygen from this system. Iron is also the part of many enzymes and proteins.
Our body needs sufficient supply of iron. If any one does not have the right amount of iron, the person will be anaemic or the victim of Anaemia.
Why Anaemia?
If you have blood loss, inability to absorb iron from your foods, poor diet etc. we will be the victim of Anaemia. It can be also due to the red blood cells’ destruction in a significant way. Or it may also be inability of our body system to produce required amount of red blood cells.
Who are the most vulnerable ones?
Women who are passing through heavy periods or are pregnant and the young children are the most vulnerable ones.
In case anyone has met with some serious accident and could not be treated in time, are also supposed to be anaemic. You must also Read: How Physiotherapy is Beneficial for Back Pain How Swimming Exercises is The Best for Our Health? Dehydration In Adults - Some Facts To Know
What happens, if iron is too much in our body?
Too much iron will also be a bad thing for your body. Many take too much iron supplements; they are actually iron- poisoning their bodies. Hemochromatosis disease is such a problem which a few people inherit. People with such problem build too much of iron in their body. Having extra iron in the body is one of the reasons of Thalassemia, for which a special treatment is done for removing extra iron from the body.
In normal condition, our body takes the help of iron for making haemoglobin, which is an iron-rich protein, responsible for giving red colour to our blood. Haemoglobin is the oxygen carrier from our lung to the entire body.
Reasons of being anaemic
1. Heavy periods
2. Colon cancer or colon polyps
3. Pregnancy
4The patients with this problem will face the problem of making required amount of fresh blood cells by their bone marrows.
Reasons behind the aplastic anaemia
i) If one is exposed to toxic substances like benzenes, arsenic, pesticides etc.
ii) If the person is diagnosed with cancer, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are the best alternative
iii) Some medicines are also helpful in curing the problem
iv) HIV, Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis etc.
v) A few of the inherited conditions
vi) Autoimmune disorder
vii) Some are the victims of unknown problems
viii) Medical and family history will be the basis of diagnosis. A physician exam will be the next to determine the case. Some tests are needed for correctly diagnosing the problem.
Treatments for Aplastic Anaemia
After diagnosing the case, your doctor will plan the treatment, depending upon the severity and the cause of the problem. Medicines, bone marrow or blood stem cell transplants and blood transfusions are the treatments you can expect as on date.
9. 9. G6PD deficiency is another cause of anaemia
The condition is mainly either acquired or inherited. The full form of G6PD is Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase. In most of the cases it is a genetic disorder and commonly found in males. 10 persons out of every 100 African-Americans have this problem
What are the implications?
Persons with G6PD problem will have afflicted red blood cell problems, which are responsible for carrying oxygen from lungs to the entire body. This is one of the commonly known medical problems. This problem can cause another problem that is haemolytic anaemia. This problem is a very serious type, because in this condition. Our body’s red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be replaced by our body.
Symptoms of G6PD anaemia
In normal conditions, G6PD does not symptomize, but once they are exposed to certain medicines, food or chemicals, stress, viral infections or certain type of bacteria can indicate about the problems as the indications.
Types of symptoms
•Dark urine
•Fatigue
•Paleness
•Jaundice
•Shortness of breath
•Rapid heart rate
•Enlarged spleen
Diagnosis of G6PD anaemia
Blood tests are always the best way of knowing about the problem.
Treatments of G6PD anaemia
Treatments include avoiding those things that cause the problem with red blood cells, medicines to treat infection and sometimes transfusions.
Anemia is a metabolic disorder, for which a patient feels irritable, dizzy, cold and tired. Some patients feel short of breath and some patients suffer from headache. A physical exam and blood tests are the systems of diagnosing type of anaemia you have and the treatment will be in accordance to that.
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